The UAE is often associated with glittering skyscrapers, luxury cars, and world-record-breaking landmarks—but there’s a lot more to this country than meets the eye. Whether you’re new to the UAE or have lived here for years, these lesser-known facts might surprise you.
1. The UAE is home to the world’s largest hand-woven carpet
Hidden inside the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi is a massive feat of craftsmanship—the world’s largest hand-woven carpet. It took 1,200 artisans from Iran over a year to complete, and it covers more than 60,000 square feet. The intricate detail isn’t just impressive—it’s a reminder of the region’s deep-rooted appreciation for traditional arts.
2. The UAE has a Minister of Artificial Intelligence
In a move that reflects the country’s forward-thinking leadership, the UAE was the first country in the world to appoint a Minister of State for Artificial Intelligence in 2017. The goal? To prepare the nation for a future driven by AI and advanced technologies. It’s a clear sign that the UAE is planning decades ahead, not just years.
3. Camel racing still exists—and the jockeys are robots
Camel racing remains a popular traditional sport, especially in the emirates of Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah. But there’s a modern twist: the jockeys are now lightweight robots equipped with GPS and walkie-talkies, controlled by trainers in SUVs driving alongside the track. It’s a fascinating mix of heritage and innovation.
4. There’s a place in the UAE where it regularly rains—in the desert
In Al Ain, scientists use a method called cloud seeding to stimulate rainfall in one of the driest regions in the world. It’s part of the UAE’s strategy to manage water scarcity and create a more sustainable environment. You might be in the desert, but don’t be shocked if you get caught in an unexpected downpour.
5. You can ski indoors in the middle of the summer
Yes, Ski Dubai is famous—but did you know it maintains sub-zero temperatures even in peak August heat? It’s home to real snow, a ski slope, a penguin enclosure, and even après-ski style cafés. It might sound extreme, but it’s just another example of how the UAE makes the impossible feel completely normal.
6. Abu Dhabi supplies free land and housing for eligible Emirati citizens
In a move to support social stability and family life, Emiratis in Abu Dhabi can apply for free land grants and even government-built homes. The initiative is part of the UAE’s commitment to long-term welfare for its nationals and ensures a high standard of living across generations.
7. The UAE has one of the world’s highest percentages of expats
Around 88–90% of the UAE’s population is made up of expatriates. This creates a multicultural society where it’s completely normal to hear five different languages at a coffee shop. It also means that while Arabic is the official language, English is widely spoken and used in everything from government services to restaurant menus.
8. There are more mangroves than you think
Mangrove forests aren’t the first thing that comes to mind when you think of the UAE—but they should be. Abu Dhabi is home to protected mangrove reserves that are crucial to the local ecosystem, helping combat coastal erosion and absorb carbon dioxide. You can even kayak through them on a cool winter morning.
9. The UAE has never hosted a FIFA World Cup—but it’s a rising football hub
While Qatar stole the global spotlight in 2022, the UAE has long been investing in football infrastructure, hosting youth tournaments, club championships, and welcoming international clubs for training camps. With some of the region’s most advanced stadiums, it wouldn’t be surprising if the UAE makes a bid in the near future.
10. There’s a growing space programme—and it’s serious
The UAE launched its first astronaut, Hazza Al Mansoori, into space in 2019, and the Emirates Mars Mission sent a probe into orbit around Mars in 2021. The space programme isn’t just symbolic—it’s part of a broader strategy to inspire young Emiratis and position the UAE as a knowledge-based economy.
The UAE might be known for its rapid growth and record-breaking architecture, but beneath the surface lies a country that blends tradition with innovation, and ambition with cultural depth. Whether it’s robot jockeys or space exploration, the UAE has a way of keeping people curious—and constantly rewriting what’s possible.
